Arunachal Pradesh, often referred to as the “Land of the Rising Sun,” is a captivating state nestled in the Northeastern part of India, bordered by China, Bhutan, and Myanmar. Known for its land of Dawn Lit Mountains and also known its stunning natural beauty, this state is a paradise for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and cultural enthusiasts alike. With its snow-capped peaks, dense forests, crystal-clear rivers, and serene valleys, Arunachal Pradesh offers a breathtaking landscape that is as diverse as its people. The state is home to a rich cultural heritage, with over 26 indigenous tribes, each with its unique traditions, festivals, and languages. Famous for the Tawang Monastery, one of the largest Buddhist monasteries in India, Arunachal Pradesh is also a hub for spiritual seekers. The state’s vibrant festivals, such as Losar and Mopin, showcase its rich tribal culture, while its diverse wildlife and protected parks like Namdapha and Eagle’s Nest make it a biodiversity hotspot. Arunachal Pradesh is a treasure trove of adventure, from trekking in the Great Himalayan ranges to exploring remote valleys like Ziro. Whether you’re seeking peace in nature or the thrill of the unknown, Arunachal Pradesh offers an unforgettable experience.
1. Sela Pass
Sela Pass is one of the most scenic and famous mountain passes in Arunachal Pradesh, located at an altitude of around 13,700 feet (4,170 meters) above sea level. It serves as a gateway to the Tawang Valley, connecting the town of Tawang with the rest of Arunachal Pradesh and the country. The pass is not just a vital road link but also a spectacular destination for travelers, offering breathtaking views of snow-capped peaks, alpine meadows, and crystal-clear lakes.
Location : Sela Pass is located in the northeastern state of Arunachal Pradesh, India.
Timing : Sela Pass is open year-round, but its accessibility can be influenced by the weather, especially during the winter months.
Entry Fee : There is no specific entry fee to visit Sela Pass itself.
2. Tawang War Memorial
The Tawang War Memorial is a prominent and historic monument located in Tawang, Arunachal Pradesh, dedicated to the soldiers of the Indian Army who lost their lives during the 1962 Sino-Indian War. Situated near the Tawang Monastery, it stands as a symbol of bravery, sacrifice, and patriotism.The Tawang War Memorial is a prominent and historic monument located in Tawang, Arunachal Pradesh, dedicated to the soldiers of the Indian Army who lost their lives during the 1962 Sino-Indian War. Situated near the Tawang Monastery, it stands as a symbol of bravery, sacrifice, and patriotism.
Location : The Tawang War Memorial is located in Tawang, Arunachal Pradesh, in the northeastern part of India.
Timing : The Tawang War Memorial is typically open to visitors throughout the day.
- Opening Hours: 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM
Entry Fee : There is no entry fee for visiting the Tawang War Memorial.
3. Sungester Lake
Sungester Lake, also known as Sangsangcho Lake, is a beautiful high-altitude lake located near Tawang in Arunachal Pradesh, India. Nestled amidst the majestic Himalayan mountains, this serene lake is a hidden gem and a popular destination for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts.
Location : Sungester Lake (also known as Sangsangcho Lake) is located in the Tawang district of Arunachal Pradesh, India.
Timing : There are no specific opening or closing timings for Sungester Lake itself, as it is a natural and remote location.
Entry Fee : There is no entry fee for visiting Sungester Lake.
4. Namdapha National Park and Tiger Reserve
Namdapha National Park and Tiger Reserve is a prominent wildlife sanctuary located in the easternmost part of Arunachal Pradesh, India. It is one of the largest national parks in the country and is renowned for its rich biodiversity, including rare and endangered species. It is located in the Changlang district of Arunachal Pradesh, near the border with Myanmar.
Location : Namdapha National Park and Tiger Reserve is located in the Changlang district of Arunachal Pradesh, in the northeastern part of India.
Timing : The Namdapha National Park and Tiger Reserve is generally open to visitors from October to March, as the weather during these months is more favorable for wildlife spotting and trekking.
Entry Fee : The entry fee for Namdapha National Park and Tiger Reserve varies depending on the type of visitor (Indian or foreign) and the activities undertaken within the park.
- Indian Nationals:
- Entry Fee: Around ₹50 to ₹100 per person
- Camera Fee: There may be a fee for photography (₹50 to ₹200), depending on the type of camera (for example, DSLR or video cameras).
- Trekking or Safari Fees: Fees for trekking, safaris, or guided tours may be additional, depending on the activity.
- Foreign Nationals:
- Entry Fee: Typically higher than for Indian nationals, with an entry fee ranging from ₹200 to ₹500 per person.
- Camera and Activity Fees: Similar to Indian nationals, foreign visitors may need to pay additional fees for photography and activities.
5. Golden Pagoda
The Golden Pagoda, also known as the Kongmu Kham Pagoda, is a significant and stunning Buddhist temple located in the Namsai district of Arunachal Pradesh, India. It is a major tourist attraction and a symbol of cultural heritage in the region, particularly for the Tai Khamti community, who follow Theravada Buddhism.
Location : The Golden Pagoda (Kongmu Kham Pagoda) is located in Namsai district, Arunachal Pradesh, India.
Timing : The Golden Pagoda in Namsai, Arunachal Pradesh, is generally open to visitors throughout the day.
- Opening Hours: 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM
Entry Fee : There is no entry fee for visiting the Golden Pagoda in Namsai, Arunachal Pradesh.
6. Thupsung Dhargye Buddhist Monastery
Thupsung Dhargye Buddhist Monastery is a beautiful and serene Buddhist monastery located in Dirang, a town in the West Kameng district of Arunachal Pradesh, India. Situated amidst the majestic Himalayas, this monastery is an important religious and cultural center for the people of Arunachal Pradesh, especially the Tibetan Buddhist community.
Location : The Thupsung Dhargye Buddhist Monastery is located in Dirang, in the West Kameng district of Arunachal Pradesh, India.
Timing : The Thupsung Dhargye Buddhist Monastery in Dirang, Arunachal Pradesh, is generally open to visitors throughout the day.
- Opening Hours: 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM
Entry Fee : There is no entry fee for visiting the Thupsung Dhargye Buddhist Monastery in Dirang, Arunachal Pradesh.
7. Parsuram Kund
Parsuram Kund is an important pilgrimage site located in the Lower Dibang Valley district of Arunachal Pradesh, India. It is situated about 24 kilometers from Tezu, the district headquarters. The site is deeply significant to Hindus, particularly for those following the Hindu mythology, as it is believed to be the place where Lord Parashurama (an incarnation of Lord Vishnu) took a ritualistic bath to cleanse his sins.
Location : Parsuram Kund is located in the Lower Dibang Valley district of Arunachal Pradesh, India.
Timing : Parsuram Kund is open to visitors throughout the year, but the most significant time to visit is during the Parsuram Kund Mela.
Entry Fee : There is no entry fee to visit Parsuram Kund in Arunachal Pradesh. The site is open to pilgrims and tourists free of charge.
Famous Food In Arunachal Pradesh
1. Apong
Apong is a traditional rice wine from the northeastern region of India, particularly popular in Arunachal Pradesh. It holds significant cultural and ceremonial importance in the state and is widely consumed by various indigenous communities, especially during festivals, social gatherings, and religious ceremonies.
Ingredients : fermented rice , rice powder and herbs
2. Pika Pila
Pika Pila is a traditional and unique dish from the indigenous communities of Arunachal Pradesh. It is a type of fermented food, primarily made from fermented soybean or fermented fish, and is popular in several parts of the state, particularly in the Tawang and West Kameng districts.
Ingredients : fermented soyabeans and fermented fish
3. Pehak
Pehak is a traditional fermented food and condiment from Arunachal Pradesh, widely consumed by various indigenous tribes in the state, especially in the Tawang and West Kameng regions. It is an essential part of their daily diet and holds significant cultural value.
Ingredients : Fermented soyabeans , Fermented fish and spices
4. Momos
Momos are a popular type of dumpling, especially in regions of Northeast India, including Arunachal Pradesh, as well as in Nepal, Tibet, and Bhutan. These delicious bite-sized dumplings are loved for their versatility, as they can be filled with a variety of ingredients such as vegetables, chicken, pork, or beef.
Ingredients : vegetables , meat and spicy sauce
5. Khura
Khura is a traditional dish from Arunachal Pradesh, popular among the indigenous tribes of the state, particularly the Monpa and Sherdukpen communities. It’s a type of pancake made primarily from rice flour, which is a staple ingredient in the region.
Ingredients : rice flour , fermented rice and coconut
6. Lukter
Lukter is a traditional snack or dish from Arunachal Pradesh, particularly popular among the Monpa and Sherdukpen communities. It is often prepared as a dry, spicy, and flavorful meat dish, primarily using beef or pork. The dish is known for its simplicity and distinctive taste, making it a beloved snack for many in the region.
Ingredients : dried beef and spices