Aligarh, a prominent city in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. It is famously home to the Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), a prestigious institution founded by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan in 1875, which has played a pivotal role in shaping modern education in India. The city is also well-known for its thriving lock industry, earning it the nickname “City of Locks.” Aligarh’s architectural landmarks, such as the Aligarh Fort and the Jama Masjid, reflect its historical grandeur. With its vibrant markets, traditional cuisine, and educational prominence, Aligarh holds a unique place in India’s cultural and academic landscape.
1. Aligarh Fort
Aligarh Fort is a historic and significant landmark located in the city of Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh. The fort, originally constructed in the 16th century by the Mughal ruler, Sikandar Lodi, is a testament to the region’s rich historical past. It was later expanded and fortified by the Marathas and the British, reflecting the changing power dynamics over the centuries. The fort was strategically located on a hilltop, offering a commanding view of the surrounding area. Its architecture showcases a blend of Mughal and later colonial influences, with thick walls, large gates, and bastions that were designed for defence. Although the fort is now in a state of ruin, it remains an important symbol of Aligarh’s historical heritage and attracts tourists and history enthusiasts who are interested in the region’s past. Today, Aligarh Fort is also a reminder of the city’s transformation over time from a strategic military site to an urban hub known for its education and industry.
Location : Aligarh Fort is located in the heart of the city of Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Timing : Aligarh Fort can generally be visited during daylight hours, typically from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
Entry Fee : Aligarh Fort typically does not have an entry fee as it is a historical site in a state of ruin.
2. Shri Khereshwar Temple
Shri Khereshwar Temple is a revered Hindu temple located in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, the temple is an important religious site for locals and attracts devotees from various regions. The temple is known for its peaceful ambiance and spiritual significance. It is situated in a serene environment, offering visitors a place for worship and reflection.
The temple features traditional Hindu architecture, with intricate carvings and a central shrine housing a Shiva lingam. Devotees visit Shri Khereshwar Temple for prayers, rituals, and religious ceremonies, especially during major Hindu festivals like Mahashivaratri.
Location : Shri Khereshwar Temple is located in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Timing : Shri Khereshwar Temple typically opens in the early morning and remains open until late evening. The general visiting hours are:
- Morning: 5:00 AM to 12:00 PM
- Evening: 4:00 PM to 9:00 PM
Entry Fee : There is no entry fee for visiting Shri Khereshwar Temple.
3. Sir Syed Academy Museum
The Sir Syed Academy Museum is located in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, and is dedicated to the life and legacy of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan, a prominent social reformer, educator, and the founder of Aligarh Muslim University (AMU). The museum showcases artifacts, photographs, and documents related to Sir Syed’s contributions to education and his efforts in modernizing Indian society during the 19th century.
It highlights his role in the promotion of education for Muslims and the establishment of the Aligarh Movement, which played a pivotal role in the development of modern India. The museum serves as an educational resource and is a tribute to his vision of promoting rational thinking and scientific learning.
Location : The Sir Syed Academy Museum is located in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is situated within the Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) campus, near the Sir Syed Gate.
Timing : The Sir Syed Academy Museum typically operates during the following hours:
- Monday to Saturday: 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM
- Closed on Sundays
Entry Fee : The Sir Syed Academy Museum generally does not charge an entry fee.
4. Jawahar Park
Jawahar Park is a popular public park located in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh. It is a well-maintained green space that offers a peaceful environment for residents and visitors alike to relax and enjoy nature. The park is ideal for morning walks, evening strolls, or simply spending time outdoors. It features lush lawns, beautiful trees, and pathways, making it a pleasant spot for families, joggers, and nature lovers.
Jawahar Park also serves as a recreational spot for children, with open spaces and sometimes play areas, contributing to its popularity among local residents. It is named in honor of Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister, and is often used for small community events and gatherings.
Location : Jawahar Park is located in the city of Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is situated near the Civil Lines area, which is one of the prominent areas in the city.
Timing : Jawahar Park is typically open throughout the day, but the best time to visit is during the morning or evening for a pleasant experience. The general visiting hours are:
- Morning: 5:00 AM to 9:00 AM
- Evening: 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM
Entry Fee : Jawahar Park does not charge an entry fee. It is a public park, and visitors can enjoy the space free of cost.
5. Jama Masjid
Jama Masjid in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, is one of the prominent and historic mosques in the city. It is a beautiful example of Mughal architecture, with intricate carvings, domes, and arches. The mosque holds significant religious importance and is a key place of worship for the Muslim community in Aligarh.
Built during the Mughal period, the Jama Masjid stands as a symbol of the city’s rich heritage. It features a large prayer hall, a central dome, and minarets, creating a stunning visual. The mosque is often busy during prayer times, especially on Fridays and during major Islamic festivals like Eid.
Location : The Jama Masjid in Aligarh is located in the heart of the city, near the Aligarh city center. It is easily accessible from various parts of Aligarh.
Timing : Jama Masjid in Aligarh follows the typical timings for daily prayers in mosques. It is open throughout the day for prayers, but here are the general prayer times:
- Fajr (Morning Prayer): 5:00 AM (before dawn)
- Dhuhr (Midday Prayer): 12:30 PM
- Asr (Afternoon Prayer): 4:30 PM
- Maghrib (Evening Prayer): Just after sunset
- Isha (Night Prayer): 8:00 PM
Entry Fee : There is no entry fee to visit Jama Masjid in Aligarh.
6. Teerthdham Mangalayatan
Teerthdham Mangalayatan is a prominent Jain pilgrimage site located near Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh. It is dedicated to the teachings of Jainism and is renowned for its peaceful environment and beautiful architecture. The temple complex houses statues of Jain Tirthankaras, with the most notable being the magnificent 108-feet statue of Lord Rishabhdev (Adi Nath), the first Tirthankara.
Location : Teerthdham Mangalayatan is located near Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Timing : Teerthdham Mangalayatan is generally open to visitors throughout the day. The typical visiting hours are:
- Morning: 6:00 AM to 12:00 PM
- Evening: 3:00 PM to 8:00 PM
Entry Fee : There is no entry fee to visit Teerthdham Mangalayatan.
7. Maharani Ahilyabai Holkar Stadium
Maharani Ahilyabai Holkar Stadium is a well-known sports stadium located in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh. Named after Maharani Ahilyabai Holkar, the queen of the Holkar dynasty of Indore, the stadium is a key venue for local sporting events and activities. It serves as a hub for various sports, including cricket, football, and athletics, and is often used for school and college competitions, community events, and regional tournaments.
Location : Maharani Ahilyabai Holkar Stadium is located in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Timing : Maharani Ahilyabai Holkar Stadium is generally open during the day for public use, especially for sports activities, events, and recreational purposes. The typical hours for visiting are:
- Morning: 6:00 AM to 9:00 AM
- Evening: 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM
Entry Fee : There is typically no entry fee to visit Maharani Ahilyabai Holkar Stadium for general use, such as walking, jogging, or casual activities. However, for specific events, sports tournaments, or matches, there may be an entry fee for spectators. The fee structure for such events is usually determined by the organizers.
Famous Food In Aligarh
1. Tehri
Tehri is a popular and traditional dish in Aligarh, as well as in other parts of northern India. It is a flavorful rice dish made with basmati rice, vegetables, and a variety of aromatic spices. The dish is similar to a vegetable biryani but is often lighter and simpler in terms of ingredients.
Ingredients : vegetable and yogurt
2. Nargisi Kofta
Nargisi Kofta is a delicious and rich Mughlai dish, popular in Aligarh and many parts of northern India. The name “Nargisi” refers to the narcissus flower, symbolizing beauty, and the dish is named after it due to its appearance: round, soft meatballs stuffed with a boiled egg, resembling the shape of a flower.
Ingredients : minced meat , boiled eggs and corn flour
3. Aligarh ka Peda
Aligarh ka Peda is a famous traditional sweet from Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh. Known for its rich, creamy texture and delightful taste, this peda is made using simple ingredients but with a special twist that makes it unique to the region.
Ingredients : full cream milk , sugar and ghee
4. Sohan Halwa
Sohan Halwa is a traditional and delicious dessert from Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, known for its rich, nutty flavor and chewy texture. It’s a popular sweet that is often made during festivals and special occasions. The key ingredients include sugar, ghee, and nuts, along with a few secret spices that give it a unique taste.
Ingredients : wheat flour , milk , ghee and sugar
5. Shami Kebab
Shami Kebab is a popular and flavorful kebab, often served as a snack, appetizer, or side dish in Indian cuisine. It is particularly famous in Aligarh and other parts of northern India. The kebabs are made with minced meat (usually mutton or beef), spices, and lentils, which give them a unique texture and flavor. The kebabs are soft, juicy, and aromatic, often enjoyed with naan, paratha, or raita.
Ingredients : Minced meat , split bengal gram and eggs
